Rock of the Day · Day 262 of 365

Stibnite

Silver sword crystals of antimony

Stibnite, a mineral specimen
Mineral

Stibnite is an antimony sulfide mineral famous for forming dramatic long, bladed metallic crystals that can reach over half a meter in length. It's the primary ore of antimony — a metalloid used in flame retardants, lead-acid batteries, and as a hardening agent in alloys.

Composition

antimony trisulfide (Sb₂S₃)

Where Found

Ichinokawa Mine (Ehime, Japan — legendary crystals), Xikuangshan (China — world's largest deposit), Kadamzhai (Kyrgyzstan), Mexico, Bolivia

Mohs Hardness

2

Fun Fact

Ancient Egyptians ground stibnite into a black powder called kohl (or mesdemet) and used it as eye makeup — traces of antimony compounds have been found on cosmetic palettes in tombs dating back 5,000 years.

Test Your Knowledge

Stibnite belongs to which crystal system, reflected in its elongated prismatic habit?

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